He often cuts himself какое время. Упражнения на повторение изученных времен в английском языке. Переведите предложенные высказывания на английский, ставя глаголы в правильные временные формы

В английском языке времен в общем понимании этого слова столько же, сколько и в русском. Однако, форм для выражения тонкостей временных отношений существенно больше, вследствие чего необходимо ознакомиться со всеми двенадцатью временными конструкциями. Тренировке данных конструкций в речи и посвящен нижеследующий тест на времена английского языка.

Упражнение 1.

Переведите предложенные высказывания на английский, ставя глаголы в правильные временные формы.

Теперь деятельность нашей компании не быстро меняется.
2. Джейн отправила Элизабет много разных писем. Но ни одно из них не дошло.
3. Мне очень нравится твой двоюродный брат. Он всегда думает об окружающих.
4. Мать Мэри выглядит очень старо для своего возраста. Никто не верит, что ей сейчас сорок.
5. Сара постоянно катается на коньках этой зимой. Она хочет интенсивнее заниматься катанием на коньках, чтобы усовершенствовать свои навыки.
6. Что ты делал со своим домашним питомцем? Он выглядит таким изможденным.
7. Ее платье выглядит, как новое, хотя она носила его три года.
8. У Джорджа много друзей, но он не пригласил их на свою вечеринку.
9. Сосед Джейн – руководитель проекта. Его технические советы всегда важны и полезны для его коллег.
10. Элизабет только что заполнила анкету на получение новой работы и ждала соответствующего ответа от той компании.
11. Джейн не видела свою двоюродную сестру с месяц, с тех пор как она начала там работать.
12. Как долго ты уже оказываешь поддержку Саре? – Но я ее вообще не знаю…

The activities of our company aren`t changing rapidly now.
2. Jane has sent many different letters to Elisabeth. But neither of them has arrived.
3. I like your cousin very much. He always thinks about those around him.
4. Mary`s mother looks very old for her age. Nobody believes that she is forty now.
5. Sarah is constantly skating this winter. She wants to skate more intensively to improve her skating skills.
6. What have you been doing with your pet? It looks so tired.
7. Her dress looks as good as a new one, though she has worn it for three years.
8. George has got many friends, but he hasn`t invited them to his party.
9. Jane`s neighbor is a project manager. His technical advice is always important and useful for his colleagues.
10. Elisabeth has just filled in a form for a new job and was waiting for an appropriate answer from that company.
11. Jane hasn`t seen her cousin for a month since she began working there.
12. How long have you been supporting Sarah? – But I don`t know her at all…

Обратите внимание, что любую тему можно разобрать с .

Упражнение 2.

Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая особое внимание на употребление настоящего и будущего времени.

Our pupils will be writing their test for an hour when the teacher finally lets them use their dictionaries.
2. Jane will not leave her office before her colleague brings her the keys.
3. When James enrolls in that school he will have been studying German for six months.
4. Jane will come to the party later. She is searching for a proper dress now.
5. In the evening John will have understood his last mistake.
6. Will Mary have written her test by the time the bell goes?
7. Jack will get to the airport later. Jane will be waiting at the check-in counter for him.
8. If John finds that magazine tonight, he will bring it tomorrow.
9. My parents will go to the Red Sea next autumn, if they have paid back their loan in summer.
10. You will not go skiing until you recover.
11. Jane will still be making supper in an hour.
12. If it is raining tonight, Elisabeth will go to her neighbors.
13. My husband can`t repair your bicycle tomorrow. He will go fishing with John.
14. Jeremy is coming to Oslo a day after tomorrow. He will phone his aunt when he arrives.

Наши учащиеся уже целый час будут писать контрольную работу к тому моменту, когда преподаватель, наконец, разрешит им воспользоваться своими словарями.
2. Джейн не покинет свой офис, пока коллега не принесет ей ключи.
3. Когда Джеймса зачислят в ту школу, он уже будет (к тому моменту) изучать немецкий язык в течение шести месяцев.
4. Джейн придет на вечеринку попозже. Она ищет соответствующее платье.
5. Вечером Джон поймет свою последнюю ошибку.
6. Мэри закончит писать контрольную работу к тому моменту, когда прозвенит звонок?
7. Джек прибудет в аэропорт позже. Джейн будет ожидать его у стойки регистрации.
8. Если сегодня вечером Джек найдет тот журнал, то завтра он его принесет.
9. Мои родители поедут следующей осенью на Красное море, если летом они выплатят свой кредит.
10. Ты не пойдешь кататься на лыжах, пока не поправишься.
11. Через час Джейн все еще будет готовить ужин.
12. Если сегодня вечером будет идти дождь, то Элизабет пойдет к своим соседям.
13. Мой муж не сможет завтра починить ваш велосипед. Он отправится с Джоном на рыбалку.
14. Джереми прибудет в Осло послезавтра. Он позвонит своей тете, когда приедет.

PAST TIME (Прошлое)

1. Choose the best answer.

Usually, whenever Peter (1)........home from a trip he (2)..............his passport in his desk drawer, but in January, after a trip to Poland, he (3)..............his passport in the pocket of his overcoat. Two weeks later, he (4)..............fly to Thailand. While (5)..............his bag he (6)..............that he (7)..............a note of the name of the hotel that his company (8)..............for him. He (9)..............for his flight online earlier that morning, but he (10)..............about the hotel details. While he (11)..............his office, the doorbell (12)................His taxi for the airport (13)................He (14)..............the details of the hotel, (15)..............his bag and (16)..............out of the house. He (17)..............forward to a few sunny days in Bangkok. While he (18)..............how nice it would be to walk around the city without heavy winter clothes, he suddenly (19)..............that he (20).............. his passport in his overcoat.

A was returning	В returns	С returned	D returning
A had put	В would put	С was putting	D puts
A had left	В leaves	С was leaving	D leaving
A was having to	В has had to	С had to	D would have to
A packed	В packing	С had packed	D packs
A was realizing	В realizes	С realized	D realizing
A hadn"t made	В didn"t make	С wouldn"t make	D wasn"t making
A was booked	В books	С booking	D had booked
A was checking in	В had checked in	С checked in	D used to check in
A forgetting	В forgotten	С had forgotten	D was forgetting
A was phoning	В had phoned	С phoning	D phones
A rung	В ring	С was ringing	D rang
A arriving	В arrive	С was arriving	D had arrived

A was noting	В used to note	С noted	D noting
A picked up	В was picking up	С had picked up	D picking up
A ran	В running	С was running	D run
A looked	В was looking	С looking	D had looked
A had thought	В thinking	С was thinking	D would think
A remembered	В remembers	С was remembering	D remembering
A leaving	В had left	С was leaving	D was left

2.Underline the most suitable verb form in each sentence. The first one is done for you.

1 I suddenly remembered that I forgot I had forgotten my keys.

2 While Diana watched / was watching her favourite television programme, there was a power cut.

3 Tom used to live / would live in the house at the end of the street.

4 Who was driving /drove the car at the time of the accident?

5 By the time Sheila got back, Chris went / had gone.

6 David ate / had eaten Japanese food before, so he knew what to order.

7 I did / was doing some shopping yesterday, when I saw that Dutch friend of yours.

8 I used to like / was liking sweets much more than I do now.

9 What exactly were you doing / did you do when I came into your office yesterday?

10 Laura missed the party because no-one was telling / had told her about it.

11 Tanya would / used to be a doctor.

3.Put each verb in brackets into a suitable past verb form. Only use the past perfect where this is absolutely necessary.

1 While I (try) …...... to get my car started, a passing car (stop) ...................................and the driver (offer)...................................to help me.

2 The police (pay)...................................no attention to Jos complaint because she (phone)...................................them so many times before.

3 Mary (not wear)..............................her glasses at the time, so she (not notice) ..............................what kind of car the man (drive).....................

4 Nick (lie)...................................down on the grass for a while, next to some tourists who (feed)...................................the ducks.

5 Tony (admit)...................................that he (hit)...................................the other car, but said that he (not damage)...................................it.

6 Sorry, I (not listen)..............................to you. I (think)..................................about something else.

7 Helen (feel)...................................very tired, and when she (finish)............................ her work, she (fall)...................................asleep.

8 The police (get)...................................to Toms house as fast as they could, but the burglars (disappear)....................................

9 I (phone)...................................you last night but you (not answer)..........................What (you do)................................... ?

10 We (not go)...................................out yesterday because it (rain)................................

4. Decide whether the verb form in italics is suitable or unsuitable.

1 While I had a bath, someone knocked on the door. ….............

2 Sally didn"t go to a boxing match before......................

3 Harry tried to repair the car, but he didn"t really know what he was doing.

4 What did you wear to the end-of-term party?.....................

5 Were you eating spaghetti every day when you lived in Italy?........

6 I didn"t know you had bough t a new car......................

7 They all wanted to believe her, but suspected she was lying ...........

8 As Peggy walked home, she tried to remember what happened . ...

9 "What a terrible day!" thought Lucy. Everything had gone wrong!

10 Although it rained a lot, I was enjoying my holiday last year.........

5 Put each verb in brackets into a suitable past verb form.

The Search for the Lost City

When Professor Mallory, the famous archaeologist, (1) ...invited..............(invite) me to take part in his expedition to find the Lost City of the Himalayas, 1(2)..............................(not hesitate) to accept

his invitation. Mallory (3)..............................(discover) an ancient map showing the position of the city, although no European (4)...............................(ever go) to the area before. In fact, most of Mallory"s colleagues either (5)..............................(believe) that the city (6)..............................(never exist) or (7)..............................(feel) that it (8)..............................(vanish) long ago and (9)..............................

(become) simply a legend. According to the Professor, the builders of the city (10)..............................(hide) it among the mountains in order to protect its immense riches. He (11)..............................(believe) that the descendants of these ancient people (12)..............................(still keep) themselves apart from the rest of mankind for the very same reasons. So when we (13)..............................(set off) on a cool May morning towards the distant mountains, each of us (14)..............................(look forward) to exciting discoveries. For a week or more we (15)..............................(climb) higher and higher, following the map, which Mallory (16).............................. (study) from time to time. Then one afternoon, while we (17)..............................

(rest) at the top of a valley, we (18).........................(notice) that a rider on a horse (19).......................(wave) at us from the other side of the valley. A rider whose clothes (20)..............................(shine) like gold!

6 Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown. Use a participle clause.

1 Norman collected the parcel, but then he realized it was the wrong one.

After collecting the parcel Norman realized it was the wrong one.

2 Sue left the house but first she checked that she had her keys.

3 Mark was parking his car when he noticed the wing-mirror was broken. While..................................................................................................................

4 Julia cleaned the house, but then she fell asleep on the sofa.

5 Brian bought a new television, but first he checked all the prices. Before.................................................................................................................

6 Alan was skiing in Switzerland and met his old friend, Ken.

While..................................................................................................................

7 Kate took two aspirins, and then she felt a lot better.

After....................................................................................................................

8 Sheila went out for the evening, but first she washed her hair.

Before.................................................................................................................

Answers:

1 .1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B

19.a 20.B

1. had forgotten. 2. was watching. 3. used to live. 4. was driving. 5 had gone. 6. had eaten. 7. was doing. 8. used to like. 9. were you doing. 10. had told. 11. used to.

1. was trying,stopped, offered . 2. paid, had phoned. 3. was not wearing, didn"t notice,was driving. 4. lay, were feeding. 5. admitted, had hit, hadn"t damaged. 6. wasn"t listening,was thinking. 7. felt/was feeling,finished/had finished, fell. 8. got, had disappeared. 9. phoned, didn"t answer, were you doing. 10. didn"t go, was raining.

1. unsuitable . 2. unsuitable. 3. suitable. 4. suitable. 5. unsuitable. 6. suitable. 7. suitable. 8. unsuitable. 9. suitable. 10. unsuitable.

1. invited . 2. did not hesitate. 3. had discovered. 4. had ever been. 5. believed. 6. never existed/ had never existed. 7. felt. 8. had vanished. 9. become/ had become. 10. had hidden. 11. believed. 12. were still keeping/still kept. 13. set off. 14. was looking forward. 15. climbed. 16. studied. 17. were resting. 18. noticed. 19. was waving. 20. shone/ were shining.

1. After collecting the parcel, Norman realized it was the wrong one . 2. Before leaving the house, Sue checked that she had her keys. 3. While parking his car, Mark noticed the wing-mirror was broken. 4. After cleaning the house, Julia fell asleep on the sofa. 5. Before buying a new television, Brian checked all the prices. 6. While skiing in Switzerland, Alan met his old friend, Ken. 7. After taking two aspirins, Kate felt a lot better. 8. Before going out for the evening, Sheila washed her hair.

Без активного использования язык умирает, и это не просто аксиома, а доказанная жизнью теорема. Поэтому, если вы не хотите превратить свой английский в застывшую латынь, чаще прибегайте к развитию навыков на практике. Сегодня займёмся письменной отработкой полученных знаний, выполняя упражнения на времена в английском языке. Для начала вспомним основные теоретические моменты, а затем постараемся решить задания на разный уровень сложности. Выполнив тренировку, сверьте вашу работу с правильными ответами и обязательно вернитесь к неправильно освоенному материалу, если допустили ошибку в образовании конструкции. Ведь практика для того и нужна, чтобы выявлять и устранять пробелы в своих знаниях.

Часто можно услышать, что в грамматике английского языка насчитывается двенадцать категорий времени действительного залога. Но на самом деле, времен то, как и везде три, а вот аспектов для каждого из них по четыре, т.е. все времена имеют 4 разные ситуации употребления. Вспомним вкратце эти аспекты.

Простые (Simple/Indefinite)

Конструкции категории времен предназначены для передачи единичных случаев, или наоборот регулярных и периодических действий, планов. Настоящие времена имеют сказуемое в инфинитиве , прошедшие во второй форме глагола и будущие – инфинитив с добавочным will. Заметим, что в вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях сказуемые прошедшего так же ставятся в инфинитив, поскольку форму прошлого берет на себя вспомогательный did.

В утверждениях настоящего для глаголов, употребленных с существительными или местоимениями 3 лица, характерна особая форма с добавлением окончаний s/es. При составлении вопросов и отрицаний простое время требует использования вспомогательного глагола do(es)/did/will и частицы not.

Обыкновенно, простые времена в английском языке при выполнении упражнения не вызывают трудностей.

Продолженные (Continuous)

Категория используется для обозначения процессов действий и событий, т.е. того, что осуществляется/осуществлялось/будет осуществляться в конкретный момент времени. Может также встретиться употребление времен такого типа не с указателями времени, а в сопоставлении одного действия с другим.

Сказуемые состоят из соответствующей формы to be, причастия I и необходимых добавочных элементов (will и not). В вопросительных конструкциях происходит разделение сказуемого, т.к. to be встает в начало предложения, а причастие остается на своем месте.

Узкая направленность продолженного аспекта быстро и легко запоминается и, как правило, выполняя упражнения на времена континиус в английском, учащиеся практически не совершают ошибок.

Перфектные (Perfect)

Указывает на завершенность события или действия. Употребляя данный тип конструкций, мы можем выразить очередность событий или окончание действия к наступлению какого-либо времени.

Обобщая знания по строению сказуемых данного временного вида, важно отметить вспомогательный глагол have, который в зависимости от времени имеет разное окончание. В настоящем сказуемое имеет форму have/has (3 лицо), в прошедшем had, в будущем will have, и во всех случаях добавляется причастие II. Об этом важно помнить, решая по английскому языку упражнения на все возможные виды perfect.

Перфектные продолженные (Perfect Continuous)

Задача комбинаций – показать начавшееся раньше событие, которое продолжается в момент наступления второго действия, и, скорее всего, еще будет происходить, в то время, как второе действие уже завершится. Выражаясь простым языком, это все тот же континиус на английском , но с завершенными и стремящимися к завершению действами.

Составные сказуемые данного аспекта насчитывают три элемента: глагол have/has/had, вспомогательную форму been и причастие I(+ в будущем времени добавляется will). С have происходят ровно те же трансформации, что и в простом перфекте.

Освежив в памяти основную грамматическую информацию на времена английского глагола, перейдем выработке навыков их правильного употребления на практике. Небольшой совет: для успешного выполнения каждого упражнения на все времена в английском языке обращайте внимание на обстоятельства времени и вид глаголов, который они получают в русском переводе.

Упражнения на времена в английском языке

Выполните представленные ниже упражнения

Упражнение № 1.

Выберите подходящую конструкцию:

Last year we

move have moved moved moves

Into a new flat.

This train

arrive arrives is arriving has arrived

On Friday afternoon.

At that moment he

told tell was telling had told

Us an interesting story.

They said they

finished had finished finish was finishing

Their work by 4 o’clock.

I can’t visit you, I

play have played am playing am not playing

Football right now.

In a year I

buy will be buying have bought will buy

A new cottage for my family.

have watched watch watched watches

The movie and am going to write a review about it.

go is going has gone goes

To the gym twice a week.

send had send sent was sending

Me a postcard yesterday.

At this time next Friday we

walk will be walking have walked are walking

Along the streets of Saint-Petersburg.

Упражнение №2.

Выберите верное построение предложения:

Мой сын окончил университет в Москве, прежде чем переехать в Токио.

My son graduated from the University in Moscow before he moved to Tokyo. My son had graduated from the University in Moscow before he moved to Tokyo. My son had graduated from the University in Moscow before he had moved to Tokyo.

Пока я убирала нашу комнату, моя сестра готовила ужин.

While I cleaned our room, my sister cooked supper. While I had cleaned our room, my sister had cooked supper. While I was cleaning our room, my sister was cooking supper.

Сейчас Ник читает электронное письмо, которое он только что получил.

Now Nick is reading an email which he got. Now Nick reads an email which he had just got. Now Nick is reading an email which he has just got.

Они будут достраивать этот дом еще 8 месяцев, прежде чем мы купим его.

They will build this house for 8 month, before we buy it. They will have been building this house for 8 month, before we buy it. They will be building this house for 8 month, before we will buy it.

Большая часть людей в нашей стране работает 5 дней в неделю.

Most of people in our country works five days a week. Most of people in our country will work five days a week. Most of people in our country work five days a week.

Когда мы были друзьями, мы всегда слали друг другу открытки.

When we are friends, we always send postcards each other. When we were friends, we always sent postcards each other. When we were friends, we are always sending postcards each other.

Моя жена в следующем месяце поедет в Новгород.

Предлагаю Вам подборку разноуровневых упражнений на отработку темы «Времена глагола» в английском языке. Уровень упражнений варьируется от Pre-Intermediate до Upper – Intermediate. В упражнениях проверяется только активный залог. Все упражнения предлагаются с ответами. English Tenses Exercises are here!

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Pre-Intermediate.

Упражнение 1. Join the two parts of sentences.

1. Fred plays tennis...

2. Fred is playing tennis...

3. Fred has played tennis...

4. Fred played tennis...

5. Fred was playing tennis...

6. Fred will play tennis...

a) every Monday.

b) for several times.

c) at the moment.

d) at that time.

f) when he was 15.

Упражнение 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.

Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)

He often cuts himself.
What time did John arrive?
I never forget anything.
Are you sitting comfortably?
We drank a lot of Coke at the party.
It was raining all night.
The train will leave in a few minutes.
I put on a clean shirt yesterday.

Упражнение 3. Put the following sentences into the correct tense: , or , Present Perfect.

I ________ (listen) to the radio while Mary __________ (cook) dinner.
You __________ (buy) this book yesterday?
Last Friday Jill __________ (go) home early because she __________ (want) to see a film.
When your brother usually __________ (get) home in the evening?
Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.
What those people __________ (do) in the middle of the road?
You __________ (read) this book?
While Fred __________ (sleep), Judy __________ (watch) TV.
When I __________ (be) young, I __________ (think) Mary __________ (be) nice - but now I __________ (think) she’s fantastic.
Jill __________ (walk) home when she __________ (see) her husband’s car outside the cinema
Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.
Jack’s father __________ (not work) in London - he __________ (not speak) English.
Joe __________ (buy) a car yesterday.
Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.
While you __________ (sleep), mother __________ (arrive).

Упражнение 4. Исправьте ошибки.

When she was younger, she has played tennis every day.
It’s already 10:00, but Jane hasn’t finished her homework already.
Joe crashed his car three times since Christmas.
Did you done your homework, or have you been watching TV?
Karl has been driving since five years.
This hotel has been already in business for twenty years.

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Intermediate.

Упражнение 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form (Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous).

Alice ... (not to take) the bus to school every day. She usually ... (to walk) to school...
(to take) … you the bus to get to school or ... (to walk) you?
Who is this man? I ... (to think) that I ... (to know) him, but I ... (to forget) his name.
The children ... (to have) a good time in the park yesterday. They ... (to give) small pieces of bread to the ducks. Then they ... (to take) pictures of themselves.
Where are the children? They ... (to watch) TV in the room now. Some minutes ago they ... (to play) a game.
Now I am in my class. I... (to sit) at my desk. I always ... (to sit) at the same desk.

Упражнение 6 . Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous или поставьте конструкцию .

When you_____ (know) your examination results?
Kathy_____ (travel) to Caracas next month to attend a conference.
Do you have any plans for lunch today? — I _____ (meet) Shannon at the Sham Cafe in an hour. Do you want to join us?
I ____ (buy) a bicycle for my son for his birthday next month. Do you know anything about bikes for kids? - Sure. What do you want to know?
How do you like your new job? - I don’t start it until tomorrow. I_____ (give) you an answer next week.
I suppose he_____ (talk) about his new invention.
Why are you packing your suitcase? — I_____ (leave) for Los Angeles in a couple of hours.
My regular doctor, Dr. Jordan, _____ (attend) a conference in Las Vegas next week, so I hope I _____ (meet) her partner, Dr. Peterson, when I _____ (go) for my appointment next Friday.
What time class _____ (begin) tomorrow morning? — It_____ (begin) at eight o’clock sharp.
The coffee shop _____ (open) at seven o’clock tomorrow morning. I’ll meet you there at 7:15. — Okay. I’ll be there.

Упражнение 7. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

At 5 o’clock tomorrow he _______ (work).
He can’t come at noon tomorrow because he _______ (give) a lesson at that time.
She_______ (read) an interesting book the whole evening tomorrow.
At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning he_______ (talk) to his friend.
You will recognize her when you see her. She_______ (wear) a yellow hat.
He_______ (have a party) on Saturday 4th December in London at 10 pm.
In the next days you _______ (visit) famous sights.
Jeanne and Paul_______ (move) to London next month.
Leave the washing up. -I _______ (do) it later.
This time tomorrow I _______ (lie) on the beach.
Look out! You _______ (spill) your tea!

Упражнение 8. Упражнение раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.

Aren’t you about to finish with the dishes? You _______ (wash) the dishes for thirty minutes or more. How long can it take you to wash the dishes?
We _______ (go) to the Steak House restaurant many times. The food is excellent.
A: What is that sound? B: A car alarm _______ (ring) somewhere down the street. It _______ (drive) me crazy -I wish it would stop! It _______ (ring) for more than twenty minutes.

Can you translate this note from Stockholm? I understood Swedish when I _______ (be) a child, but I _______ (forget) it all.
What’s that dent in the side of the car? You _______ (have) an accident?
I’m sorry, John’s not here; he _______ (go) to the dentist. He _______ (have) trouble with a tooth for some time.
This cassette recorder is broken. You _______ (play) about with it?
Your Italian is very good. You _______ (study) it long?
Do you mind if I clear the table? You _______ (have) enough to eat?
Ann never _______ (go) camping. She _______ (not sleep) in a tent.
Frank, where have you been? We _______ (wait) for you since 1 p.m.
I’m not surprised he _______ (fail) that exam. He _______ (not / work) hard recently.

Упражнение 9. Pаскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

Oh no! The children _______ (cook). Look at the state of this kitchen!
How many times Wendy _______ (be) late for work this week?
I’m going to give that cat some food. It _______ (sit) on the doorstep for hours. I’m sure it’s starving.
I _______ (do) grammar exercises all morning. I deserve a treat for lunch.
You _______ (not / buy) your mother a present? That’s really mean of you.
She _______ (work) in Australia for 2 years. Then she moved.
Now where are my keys? This is the third time I _______ (lose) them today
You _______ (ever/play) chess? You should try it. I’m sure it’s the sort that you’d like.
Oh do be quiet. You _______ (grumble) all day!
Your tennis _______ (really / improve)! You _______ (practice) in secret?

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Upper -Intermediate.

Упражнение 10. Подчеркните правильно выбранное время.

I am writing in connection with the advertisement which appeared / has appeared on 12 April.
I originally studied/ have studied chemistry at university. I graduated / have been graduating with a first-class degree.
I now completed / have now completed a postgraduate degree in administration.
I’ve been trying / I’ve tried to find a permanent job for a considerable time.
Indeed, I have already worked /I have already been working for several companies on a temporary basis.
In my first job, I was / have been responsible for marketing,
I’ve been applying / have applied for several posts this year but I did not manage / have not managed to find what I’m looking for.
The last job I applied / have applied for required applicants to speak some Japanese,
I started learning / have been learning Spanish a few months ago I did not obtain / have not obtained a qualification in it yet.
I did not apply / have not applied for a job with your company before.
I hoped / have hoped that you would consider my application favourably.
However, I have been waiting/ have waited for a reply for weeks and I still have not received / did not receive any answer.

Упражнение 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

Today is Thursday, and John ________ (be) late twice this week; he________ (be) late yesterday and on Monday.
I first________ (meet) George a month ago, and I ________ (meet) him several times since then.
It is October now, and we ________ (do) a lot of work this year; we ________ (do) a lot last year too.
She ________ (buy) a coat last winter, but she________ (not / buy) a new dress since 2008.
It’s only the middle of the month, and he________ (spend) (already) most of his salary; he ________ (spend) $60 yesterday,
I ________ (break) my leg in 1991, but I ________ (break) (never) my arm.
He’s over sixty, and he’s still working. He ________ (work) hard all his life. When he ________ (be) a young man, he sometimes ________ (work) all night.
The postman ________ (come) at eight yesterday, but it’s now half past eight and he ________ (not / come) yet.
Today is May 25th. Ted ________ (not / be) absent this month.
He ________ (feel) extremely ill when he went to hospital, but he ________ (feel) much better since he came out of hospital a month ago.

Ответы:

Упражнение 1.

1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b, 4 – f,5 – d, 6 – e.

Упражнение 2.

1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite

Упражнение 3.

1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5 brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought /was / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesn’t work / doesn’t speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.

Упражнение 4.

1 has played ->played, 2 already -> yet, 3 crashed -> has crashed, 4 Did ->have, 5 since -> for, 6 has been already -> has already been

Упражнение 5.

1 doesn’t take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit

Упражнение 6.

1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.

Упражнение 7.

1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill

Упражнение 8.

1 have been washing, 2 have gone, 3 is ringing/ is driving /has been ringing, 4 was /have forgotten, 5 have you had, 6 has gone / has had, 7 have you played, 8 have you been studying, 9 have you had, 10 has never gone / has never slept, 11 have been waiting, 12 has failed, hasn’t been working

Упражнение 9.

1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 haven’t you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced

Упражнение 10

1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 I’ve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received

Упражнение 11.

1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasn’t bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasn’t come, 9 hasn’t been, 10 felt / has felt

На сайте есть упражнения на все времена английского глагола, а также примеры предложений в разных временах. Найти все это можно в рубрике .

Теперь будем закреплять полученные знания на практике. Мы предлагаем вам упражнения, которые помогут отшлифовать предоставленный материал или увидеть пробелы в знаниях.

5 видов упражнений на знание времен в английском языке

Упражнение 1.

Подставьте нужное слово в Present Simple .

1. I am ____ student . Am/is/are

2. Her nearest friends ____ on the weekend. Am/is/are

3.She ____ a rich girl from Nebraska. Am/is/are

4.Today ____ the third day of my holiday in London.

Am/is/are

5. Her mother is not a manager she ____ a prime-director. Am/is/are

6.What music ____ she like? Do/does

7.When ____ we have to leave the hotel? Do/does

8. Be sure you arrive at the interview with a clear vision of what you want to ____ today? Do/does

Упражнение 2.

Раскройте скобки.

1. Every Tuesday Maggie ____ (to drive) her sisters to the cinema.

2. My farther ____ (to watch) TV now.

3. Andrew ____ (to have) a bicycle.

4. Garry and Stefany (to drink) ____ coca-cola every evening.

5. She ____ (to text) a message.

6. He ____ (to wait) for the letter from Chicago university.

7. Her working day ____ (to end) at half past seven.

8. Mrs. Collins, what car (to wait) ____ for?

Упражнение 3.

Раскройте скобки используя вариации времени Future .

1. I (to taste) this cheese when she arrives today.

2. Next month I (to have) a dog.

3. She (to go) to the theatre on Wednesday.

4. Darina (to bring) that book tomorrow.

5. When my sister (to get) home, I (to bring) a cake for her.

6. When the concert (to start), she (to sit) there for two hours.

Упражнение 4.

Раскройте скобки в Present Perfect Continuous или Past Continuous .

1. Two hours ago she (to watch) this film.

2. She (to wright) letters all morning.

3. I (to sleep) when she (to call).

4. She (to sing) while Garrett (to make) a breakfast.

5. They (to plan) their honeymoon all weekend.

Упражнение 5.

Переведите предложения.

Я учусь в школе.

В следующем месяце у меня будет выпускной бал.

Она ждет тебя уже три часа.

Они поехали во Францию в прошлом году.

Я готовил ужин, корда он играл на пианино.

Я звоню его сестре уже две недели.

Они поужинали два часа назад.

Они не играли с Бонни вчера.

Я поеду в Париж следующим летом.

Я обещаю что буду звонить тебе каждую среду.

Ты выйдешь за меня?

Ключи к упражнениям.

Упражнение 1. 1 – am, 2 – are, 3 – is, 4 – is, 5 – is, 6 – does, 7 – do, 8 – do.

Упражнение 2. 1 – drives, 2 – is watching, 3 – has, 4 – drink, 5 – is texting, 6 – is waiting , 7 – ends, 8 – are you waiting.

Упражнение 3. 1.will be tasting, 2. shall have, 3. will go, 4. will bring, 5. gets, will have brought, 6.starts, will have been sitting.

Упражнение 4. 1. was watching, 2. has been writing, 3. was sleeping, called, 4. was singing, was making, 5. have been planning, 6. have been looking.

Упражнение 5. 1. I study at school. 2. I will have a prom next month. 3. She has been waiting for you for three hours. 4. They went to France last year. 5.I was cooking while he was playing the piano. 6.I have been calling his sister for two weeks. 7. They had dinner two hours ago. 8.They didn’t play with Bonney yesterday. 9.I will go to Paris next summer. 10. I promise, I will call you every Wednesday. 11.Will you marry me?

Проверив тестовые упражнения с помощью предложенных ключей можно проработать неправильные ответы еще раз с помощью определенных правил и таблиц. Важно не бояться дать неправильный ответ или сделать ошибку, важно как можно больше тренироваться и делать упражнения. Native English School желает вам удачи в изучении всех времен в английском языке и безпроблемного их употребления в повседневной речи! Have a nice day!;)